Guides

WIC infant formula by state

The formula barcodes on each state's WIC list, split into standard and exempt (specialty) formulas. We report what the files contain; the contract itself is set by each state.

Formula depends on your state's contract. State WIC agencies must hold down formula costs, usually with a single-supplier rebate contract (federal rule 7 CFR 246.16a), so the formula brand on one state's list may not be on the next state's, and it can change when a contract is rebid. Non-contract brands, specialty ("exempt") formulas and WIC-eligible nutritionals are issued only with medical documentation (7 CFR 246.10(d)). Your WIC clinic issues the exact formula, form and can size; check with them before buying. Formula on each list →

Standard formula brands on each list

State listStandard formula on the listExempt
CaliforniaFile posted November 2, 2026Enfamil (5), Similac (2)9
ConnecticutFile posted June 4, 2026Similac (27), Enfamil (3), EleCare (2)115
LouisianaList for November 2026Similac (21), EleCare (6)75
MassachusettsAs of September 1, 2026Similac (17), Enfamil (1)33
MaineFile posted November 12, 2026Similac (13)18
MichiganRun date October 1, 2026Enfamil (12), Similac (11), EleCare (6)30
MinnesotaList for November 2026Enfamil (8), Similac (4)18
North CarolinaUpdated February 4, 2025Similac (9), EleCare (3)101
New JerseyFile posted October 5, 2026Enfamil (21), Gerber (7), Nutramigen (4), EleCare (4), Similac (3), Neocate (2), Alfamino (1), Pepticate (1), Fortini (1), Baby's Only (1)6
New YorkValid as of November 5, 2026Enfamil (8), Similac (3), Baby's Only (1)29
OregonFile posted November 6, 2026Similac (13), Enfamil (5), Parent's Choice (1)39
UtahActive from November 1, 2026Similac (10), Enfamil (6), Parent's Choice (2), Earth's Best (2)18
WashingtonFile posted April 8, 2026Similac (9), Enfamil (1)10
ITCA (Arizona tribal)List dated January 8, 2026Similac (12)22

Counts are barcodes (each can size and form is its own barcode). "Standard" = what the state file files under infant formula; "exempt" = what it files under exempt, special or medical formula.

Similac by stateEnfamil by stateGerber by state

Questions

Why is a different formula brand WIC approved in each state?

Federal rules require state WIC agencies to contain infant formula costs, usually through a competitive single-supplier rebate contract (7 CFR 246.16a). The winning maker's formulas become the state's standard (contract) formulas until the next contract.

Can WIC give me a formula that is not my state's contract brand?

Only with medical documentation from a health care provider: federal rules require it for any non-contract brand formula, exempt formula and WIC-eligible nutritional (7 CFR 246.10(d)). Your WIC clinic decides what goes on your benefits.

Why do some states list few or no standard formulas?

Some states issue formula through the clinic and list only the exact containers stores may sell, or list them in a separate system. A short list here does not mean formula is not provided.

How current is this?

Each row uses that state's list date. Contracts change on their own schedule, so confirm with your WIC clinic before buying.

Sources: the 14 state WIC Authorized Product List files; 7 CFR 246.10 and 246.16a (eCFR, checked November 12, 2026). Unofficial; not affiliated with USDA, any state WIC agency or formula maker.